Introduction
Chinese Pepper Steak with onions is a classic stir-fry dish that blends savory beef, vibrant bell peppers, and aromatic onions in a flavorful sauce. It’s a popular dish often found in Chinese-American restaurants and is loved for its rich combination of flavors and textures. This recipe is a perfect example of how a few simple ingredients can come together to create an exquisite dish that satisfies both your taste buds and your appetite.
In this guide, we will cover everything you need to know about preparing this mouth-watering Sizzling Chinese Pepper Steak at home. From the step-by-step instructions to the ingredients, pairing suggestions, and some variations, you’ll have all the tools to create a memorable and delicious meal for your family and friends.
Overview of the Recipe
The Chinese Pepper Steak recipe involves tender slices of beef, typically flank steak, which are marinated in a savory soy sauce-based mixture. The beef is then stir-fried along with colorful bell peppers, onions, and a flavorful mix of garlic and ginger. The dish is then tossed in a beef broth sauce, creating a sizzling combination of savory and slightly sweet notes.
One of the great things about this dish is its versatility. You can easily adjust the level of spice, swap out vegetables based on your preferences, or tweak the sauce to make it more or less savory. Plus, it’s a quick dish, making it ideal for weeknight dinners without sacrificing flavor.
History and Origin
Chinese Pepper Steak is inspired by traditional Chinese stir-fry techniques, with influences from Cantonese cuisine, where quick cooking over high heat preserves the natural flavors and textures of the ingredients. In China, stir-fries are a common cooking method for both vegetables and meats, often using a simple sauce base made from soy sauce, ginger, garlic, and a touch of sweetness to balance the flavors.
This particular recipe for pepper steak, however, is more commonly associated with Chinese-American cuisine. It became popular in the United States as part of the broader wave of Chinese-American restaurant dishes in the mid-20th century. The fusion of American ingredients, such as beef, with Chinese cooking techniques led to the creation of dishes like pepper steak that are now beloved by many.
Ingredients
For the Marinade:
- 1/4 cup soy sauce – The base of the marinade, which adds deep umami flavor.
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch – Helps thicken the sauce and gives the beef a velvety texture.
- 1 tablespoon rice vinegar – Adds a tangy contrast to the savory soy sauce.
- 1 teaspoon sugar – Balances the flavors with a hint of sweetness.
- 1 tablespoon sesame oil – Provides a nutty, rich flavor essential to Asian cuisine.
For the Stir-Fry:
- 1 lb flank steak, thinly sliced – Tender beef, perfect for quick cooking in a stir-fry.
- 2 large bell peppers (red and green), sliced – Adds vibrant color and crunch.
- 1 large onion, sliced – Provides sweetness and flavor as it caramelizes.
- 2 garlic cloves, minced – Adds aromatic depth to the dish.
- 1 tablespoon ginger, minced – Brightens the flavor with a spicy and earthy note.
- 1/4 cup beef broth – Helps create a flavorful sauce for the dish.
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil – For stir-frying the steak and vegetables.
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce (for additional seasoning) – Used towards the end for added flavor.
Instructions
1. Marinate the Steak:
In a medium-sized bowl, combine 1/4 cup soy sauce, 1 tablespoon cornstarch, 1 tablespoon rice vinegar, 1 teaspoon sugar, and 1 tablespoon sesame oil. Whisk the ingredients together until the cornstarch is fully dissolved and the mixture is smooth.
Add the thinly sliced flank steak to the marinade, ensuring that each piece is well-coated. Let the steak marinate for at least 30 minutes. This will allow the flavors to penetrate the beef, making it tender and flavorful.
2. Prepare the Vegetables:
While the steak is marinating, prepare your vegetables. Slice the red and green bell peppers into thin strips, and slice the onion into thin wedges. Mince the garlic and ginger.
3. Stir-Fry the Steak:
Heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil in a large skillet or wok over medium-high heat. Once the oil is hot, add the marinated steak. Stir-fry the steak for 3-4 minutes until it’s browned and just cooked through. Remove the steak from the skillet and set it aside on a plate.
4. Stir-Fry the Vegetables:
In the same skillet, heat the remaining 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil. Add the sliced bell peppers, onion, garlic, and ginger to the skillet. Stir-fry for 4-5 minutes until the vegetables are slightly tender but still crisp.
5. Combine the Ingredients:
Once the vegetables are tender, add the 1/4 cup of beef broth and 1 tablespoon soy sauce to the skillet. Stir well to combine the flavors. Return the cooked steak to the skillet and toss everything together. Stir-fry for an additional 2-3 minutes until the steak is heated through and coated with the sauce.
6. Serve:
Serve the Sizzling Chinese Pepper Steak hot, over steamed rice or noodles for a complete meal. Garnish with sesame seeds or green onions if desired.
Pairing and Serving Suggestions
Chinese Pepper Steak pairs exceptionally well with steamed white rice or fried rice, which absorb the savory sauce and complement the dish’s flavors. For those who prefer noodles, lo mein or stir-fried noodles work perfectly with this dish, providing additional texture.
To round out the meal, consider serving some classic Chinese sides such as:
- Steamed dumplings
- Spring rolls
- Hot and sour soup or egg drop soup
For a healthier option, you could serve it with a side of stir-fried bok choy or steamed broccoli.
Variations of the Recipe
- Spicy Pepper Steak: Add sliced chili peppers or red pepper flakes to the stir-fry for an extra kick of heat. Adjust the amount based on your preferred spice level.
- Chicken Pepper Steak: Swap out the beef for chicken breast or thighs for a leaner option. The cooking method remains the same, but the marination time may be shorter since chicken absorbs flavors faster.
- Vegetarian Pepper Steak: Replace the beef with firm tofu or mushrooms for a meatless version. Ensure that the tofu is well-pressed and marinated for a few minutes before stir-frying.
- Low-Sodium Pepper Steak: Use a low-sodium soy sauce and reduce the amount of added salt for a healthier version of the dish. You can also add more fresh vegetables like snap peas or broccoli to increase the nutritional content.
Health Benefits Notes
Chinese Pepper Steak, when made with high-quality ingredients, can offer several health benefits:
- Lean Protein: Flank steak is a good source of lean protein, essential for muscle building and repair.
- Vitamins and Antioxidants: Bell peppers are rich in vitamins A and C, which support immune health and skin health.
- Low in Carbohydrates: This dish is naturally low in carbs, making it a good choice for those following a low-carb or keto diet when served with vegetables or a low-carb side.
To make the dish healthier, consider using low-sodium soy sauce and less oil during the stir-frying process.
FAQs
Can I prepare this dish ahead of time?
Yes, you can marinate the steak up to 24 hours in advance and store it in the refrigerator. The vegetables can also be sliced ahead of time. When you’re ready to cook, the dish will come together in just 15 minutes.
Can I freeze the leftovers?
It’s best to enjoy this dish fresh, but you can freeze it for up to 2 months. To reheat, thaw the dish overnight in the refrigerator and stir-fry it again to warm it up.
Can I substitute the flank steak?
Yes, you can substitute flank steak with sirloin, ribeye, or even chicken breast if you prefer a different protein. The cooking times may vary slightly depending on the meat you choose.
What type of broth can I use if I don’t have beef broth?
If you don’t have beef broth, you can use chicken broth or vegetable broth as a substitute. Both will work well in the dish, though they may slightly alter the flavor profile.
Conclusion
Sizzling Chinese Pepper Steak with onions is a versatile, flavorful dish that’s easy to prepare at home. With tender beef, crisp vegetables, and a savory sauce, it’s a perfect weeknight dinner that brings the taste of Chinese takeout to your kitchen. Whether you’re new to cooking or a seasoned home chef, this recipe is sure to impress with its simplicity and bold flavors.
By following the detailed steps, you’ll be able to enjoy this delicious stir-fry in no time. Don’t forget to experiment with the variations and pairings to customize the dish to your preferences!
PrintSizzling Chinese Pepper Steak with Onions
Ingredients
For the Marinade:
- 1/4 cup soy sauce – The base of the marinade, which adds deep umami flavor.
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch – Helps thicken the sauce and gives the beef a velvety texture.
- 1 tablespoon rice vinegar – Adds a tangy contrast to the savory soy sauce.
- 1 teaspoon sugar – Balances the flavors with a hint of sweetness.
- 1 tablespoon sesame oil – Provides a nutty, rich flavor essential to Asian cuisine.
For the Stir-Fry:
- 1 lb flank steak, thinly sliced – Tender beef, perfect for quick cooking in a stir-fry.
- 2 large bell peppers (red and green), sliced – Adds vibrant color and crunch.
- 1 large onion, sliced – Provides sweetness and flavor as it caramelizes.
- 2 garlic cloves, minced – Adds aromatic depth to the dish.
- 1 tablespoon ginger, minced – Brightens the flavor with a spicy and earthy note.
- 1/4 cup beef broth – Helps create a flavorful sauce for the dish.
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil – For stir-frying the steak and vegetables.
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce (for additional seasoning) – Used towards the end for added flavor.
Instructions
1. Marinate the Steak:
In a medium-sized bowl, combine 1/4 cup soy sauce, 1 tablespoon cornstarch, 1 tablespoon rice vinegar, 1 teaspoon sugar, and 1 tablespoon sesame oil. Whisk the ingredients together until the cornstarch is fully dissolved and the mixture is smooth.
Add the thinly sliced flank steak to the marinade, ensuring that each piece is well-coated. Let the steak marinate for at least 30 minutes. This will allow the flavors to penetrate the beef, making it tender and flavorful.
2. Prepare the Vegetables:
While the steak is marinating, prepare your vegetables. Slice the red and green bell peppers into thin strips, and slice the onion into thin wedges. Mince the garlic and ginger.
3. Stir-Fry the Steak:
Heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil in a large skillet or wok over medium-high heat. Once the oil is hot, add the marinated steak. Stir-fry the steak for 3-4 minutes until it’s browned and just cooked through. Remove the steak from the skillet and set it aside on a plate.
4. Stir-Fry the Vegetables:
In the same skillet, heat the remaining 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil. Add the sliced bell peppers, onion, garlic, and ginger to the skillet. Stir-fry for 4-5 minutes until the vegetables are slightly tender but still crisp.
5. Combine the Ingredients:
Once the vegetables are tender, add the 1/4 cup of beef broth and 1 tablespoon soy sauce to the skillet. Stir well to combine the flavors. Return the cooked steak to the skillet and toss everything together. Stir-fry for an additional 2-3 minutes until the steak is heated through and coated with the sauce.
6. Serve:
Serve the Sizzling Chinese Pepper Steak hot, over steamed rice or noodles for a complete meal. Garnish with sesame seeds or green onions if desired.